Asher Levs Crucifixion Paintings as an Act of Disrespect Towards His P

Asher Lev's Crucifixion Paintings as an Act of Disrespect Towards His Parents Asher Lev paints against the estimations of his family and network. He dismisses Jewish conventions and recognition by seeking after his energy for workmanship. His uniqueness makes them resist the Rebbe, the mashphia, his mythic progenitor just as his folks. Asher doesn't expect for his work of art to be unsafe, yet that they pass on realities and sentiments. However, the Brooklyn Crucifixions cause disgrace for his perceptive Jewish guardians. In that manner, he affronts their lessons and wishes. He challenges the Jewish conviction on humility in making naked works and upsets the Hasidic people group in his Christian symbolism. Most exceedingly awful of everything is the impression of the life-like portrayal of his family in the canvases. This causes a stunned and furious response from people in general. The peak advances towards the last section of My Name is Asher Lev, when Asher's folks respond hurtingly after the artistic creations are presented to them in the New York Museum. Chaim Potok composes their response as happening gradually in a bit by bit development; in hushes; developing perusers' desires for a negative result. Blame and dread of rebellion actuates a quiet from Asher. They're not reality, Papa; however they're not lies either. Asher gives off an impression of being talking in his psyche while thinking about the recollections that the photos depict. He dismisses his dad's exercise on how 'one Jew can make the remainder of the Jews endure'. Asher feels his lack of respect as a child and legitimizes himself in his brain, however doesn't address his folks about the Cruxifixion works of art by any means. Disregard for his folks makes Asher terrified. He envisions their mistake and hurt. Perusers identify in recognizing his internal enduring as he battles to discuss uninhibitedly with them. Asher fears his dad's response more than his mom's response for it is his dad that dislikes Asher attracting the primary spot. The dad has all the earmarks of being the person who ought to be dreaded the most. Different characters recommend this, for instance, Asher's instructor who says,What will your dad state on the off chance that he saw this? with respect to the image of the Rebbe Asher attracted his Chumash. His mom is progressively steady of Asher and simply needs him and his dad to get along. In the wake of completing their excursion for the Rebbe, she says I need you and your dad to be companions, The te... ...a monstrous nauseating image of the kid at school. Asher and his specialty is an extreme type of lack of respect towards his folks and maybe the Jewish people group. They caution him of the day of damage and hate like the initial day of Asher's canvases in the New York Museum. Asher's dad comes back from Russia, and says Remember your kin Asher It is equivalent to in the event that one Jew throbs, the entire network harms, Asher's mythic precursor frequents him in his fantasy, and demonstrates that his craft is an exercise in futility toward the finish of Chapter 4. It is Asher's 'blessing' that isolates him from the Jewish people group. He causes such a great amount of agony for his folks and the network that the main goals is too send Asher away, which the Rebbe does toward the end. Like the dad and the mother, Asher is traveling for him to keep Jews from affliction. The end closes with Asher's folks watching peacefully as Asher's taxi pulls away. Essentially, at the historical center, he had watched his folks, who didn't express a voice or a look at him, pull away in a taxi. In his folks' eyes, Asher has crossed the limit of acquiescence and lack of respect, with such gigantic wrath and hurt that it causes a destructive quietness between them.

Human Organ Donation Opinion Paper Essay Example for Free

Human Organ Donation Opinion Paper Essay Organ Transplants Ordinarily there are horrendous mishaps where individuals become so harmed that their organs neglect to work. Or on the other hand their organs have sufficiently had manhandle and conclude that it’s time to surrender. Well this would all be able to be fixed utilizing organs from others who have passed on however their organs or that one specific organ is flawless on the grounds that they kicked the bucket of different causes. Organ transplanting is incredible to the point that a few people have even assumed control over it to sell and transplant organs, which isn't the most ideal approach to do this. Organ transplanting has changed the world generally advantageous, be that as it may, some may inquire as to why organ transplanting or what are the advantages to this? Well there are numerous advantages! First thing to know is that there are a few distinct sorts of transplants. These incorporate heart, liver, kidneys, lungs, and all the significant organs. On the off chance that one is experiencing a fatal coronary illness or has a bombing heart, and customary medical procedure and standard treatment do not have any significant bearing anymore, the specialists would now be able to embed another heart so the patient has more opportunity to carry on with their life. How cool is that?! This technique should be possible with pretty much every organ in the human body! In the event that you are asking why you have to know this, it’s in light of the fact that you do. Some time or another it might be you on that activity table accepting another lung or another heart. In all actuality everybody is a potential objective for organ disappointment and in the event that you are progressively mindful of what's going on around you, perhaps you will be all the more understanding when it conceivably transpires. There are choices in any case. One might be, as out of sight this may sound, a criminal who has been harmed in a heist. He might not have any desire to go to the clinic since he will be seen and gotten. In this manner he goes to the bootleg market for organs. Despite the fact that the organs here are somewhat more unsanitary, they can be embedded in an improvised activity room. The explanation there is an organ bootleg market is because of the sole reality that individuals need cash. They will sell their unneeded organs (kidneys for instance) for cash. What's more, on the off chance that you live in the ghettos of Brazil, where most of the organs originate from, the cash can be a lifeline, regardless of whether it is just 6,000 to 10,000 dollars. Try not to get it into your psyche that lone crooks utilize the underground market, forgetting about the way that the bootleg market is unlawful and utilizing it makes you a lawbreaker. Individuals living in nations with no prepaid medicinal services framework might not have enough cash to go to an emergency clinic and pay crazy measures of cash for another organ. This is the point at which they walk out on the medical clinic and go to the underground market, who is greeting them wholeheartedly. On the off chance that that individual doesn’t mind something somewhat more unsterile, at that point an emergency clinic, at that point the underground market is the perfect spot for them. Anyway they are currently crooks in light of the fact that the underground market is illicit. The bootleg market additionally will purchase out some criminally disapproved of memorial service homes and cut up the bodies for some additional skin tissue or a portion of the organs. This is one reason why the bootleg market illicit. All in all, I feel that cutting up dead bodies without assent isn't right, however I do accept that individuals who are alive and needing to sell a kidney ought to be permitted to do as such. So essentially I feel that the bootleg market isn't such a terrible thing however a few people take it excessively far and those are the individuals who should pay for their wrongdoings. References Canadian Society of Transplantation. (n.d.). Canadian Society of Transplantation. Recovered February 25, 2013, from http://www.transplant.ca/pubinfo_organtrans.htm Canadian Transplant Society | Canada Transplant. (n.d.). Canadian Transplant Society | Canada Transplant. Recovered February 25, 2013, from http://www.cantransplant.ca/Organ and Tissue Transplantation and Alternatives by BCC Research in Blood Supply, Tissue Banking, Transplantation, United States. (n.d.). MarketResearch.com Market Research Reports Business and Industry Analysis. Recovered February 25, 2013, from http://www.marketresearch.com/BCC-Research-v374/Organ-Tissue-Transplantation-Alternatives-6122367/Scheve, T. (n.d.). HowStuffWorks The Organ Black Market. HowStuffWorks Science. Recovered February 25, 2013, from http://science.howstuffworks.com/life/human-science/organ-donation7.htm

Breadsticks and Business

Breadsticks and Business If you’ve ever seen Glee, you know that Breadsticks is the token restaurant hangout for the students at Lima High School. I am here to say that Bertuccis Brick Oven Pizzeria is the Breadsticks of Cambridge, MA. This is where advising groups often meet for dinner; it’s where we’ve had a few cross country team dinners; it’s where MIT students say they’d like to order pizza, but then ask for a bag of those famous pizza dough rolls to go. Those rolls are carbohydrate legends. When some teammates from my junior year’s Engineering Leadership Lab (ELL) wanted to have a reunion dinner a few months ago, Bertucci’s was the obvious choice of venue. It was fun catching up, especially since our table comprised of a graduated course 2A (a flexible degree in mechanical engineering) startup cofounder, a course 6 (electrical engineering and computer science) senior, and me, a course 10B (chemical-biological engineering) senior. Were all students in GEL program, and I love the opportunity to meet students from a variety of engineering disciplines because so many of my classes are in the coure 10 curriculum. But we didnt talk about psets and exams. We talked about career ambitions and networking and other things that I as a graduating student am particularly interested in. I learned a LOT about startups that night. In his senior year, Kevin cofounded a company called Ministry of Supply with a fellow GEL student, Gihan. They sell business shirts made out of performance material, so subway trips or bike rides to work won’t spoil a fresh, clean shirt. According to Kevin, startups are startlingly similar to an ELL. “You need to talk to people, you need to get something, you’re under time pressure, you’re working with teammates,” he explained. He didn’t realize the impact from the GEL program until he had the opportunity to apply the lessons to his company, which has had a lot of fantastic opportunities in the past year. Ministry of Supply got to present on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange. According to Andrew, “One thing GEL taught me that I talked about was the importance of understanding how your users think. I think the relevant quote from [one of the GEL classes, Engineering Innovation Design] is ‘The best way to observe a fish is to become a fish.’” He took a class this semester on international supply chain management since he knew that Panjivas users are supply chain and sourcing managers. In less than one year with the company, Kevin is amazed with how much he’s learned in such a short amount of time. Some examples include the importance of visioning and interpersonal skills in a work environment. Ministry of Supply came up with a core mission. They use superhero names in emails. They constantly use the phrase “use all parts of the buffalo” to remind themselves to avoid waste and encourage resourcefulness. They watch Ocean’s Eleven and Top Gun to have fun. Andrew, who works for a Cambridge-based startup called Panjiva, said his company also made a list of commitments (“we are constantly learning â€" and, therefore, constantly growing,” “we give and receive constructive feedback for example” are a couple of examples) and identified their stakeholders order to focus their efforts from the get-go. It apparently makes things a lot easier when a company has direction and a clear purpose. Kevin, who was accepted early to Stanford Business School as a senior before starting the company, recommends setting milestones for 1, 3, and even 5 years out from a company start date. At MIT’s spring career fair at the beginning of the semester, their booth was right next to the UnderArmour booth. This was a great motivation for Ministry of Supply, since UnderArmour was also a performance-wear startup just over a decade ago. This year, the company is projected to have over $110 million in revenue. What’s Ministry of Supply’s goal for 2012? Kevin says they’d love to be on Comedy Central’s Colbert Report. Meanwhile, Andrew has learned a lot from being on the “other side” of hiring at the MIT career fairs. Both of them agreed with the sentiment of “we hire people, not years.” If a sophomore walks up to them at a career fair, and seems like a promising candidate, they don’t care if that’s the youngest applicant they have. “People often say that the best indicator for future performance is past performance,” Kevin said. He recommends putting specific details on a resume so that interviewers have something to talk about that highlights one’s strengths as an applicant. The final topic we hit on was networking. I thought it was great to hear their experiences as the career fairs, but I find that sometimes it’s tough for course 10 students to find engineering positions from the giant chemical engineering companies that show up at MIT. More often than not, companies don’t take my resume and instead recommend that I submit it online. But that’s so impersonal! All that accomplishes is putting my name in a database far, far away. Kevin actually got an internship from one of these “online resume drop” companies in his freshman year, and got an offer. When it came to his specific group assignment, he called the guy he babysat for, who was a top official within the company and paired Keven with an “amazing” supervisor. Sometimes getting your foot in the door like that takes a little bit of creativity and a whole lot of luck. Honestly, though, Kevin loves it when undergraduates reach out to him. “I was told as an undergrad that when alums hear from current students asking for help, the undergraduates are like a puppy,” he said. Basically, there’s no downside to reaching out to an MIT alum. Even if he or she never responds, you’re not in any worse position than you were in before. As we left the restaurant, bags of dinner rolls in hand, I felt like I had just had a conversation with my own personal mentors. It’s not every day that I get to spend a solid hour just talking about initiative, visioning, and networking for the heck of it, and these are really the kinds of lessons that you can’t simply learn in a classroom.

Breadsticks and Business

Breadsticks and Business If you’ve ever seen Glee, you know that Breadsticks is the token restaurant hangout for the students at Lima High School. I am here to say that Bertuccis Brick Oven Pizzeria is the Breadsticks of Cambridge, MA. This is where advising groups often meet for dinner; it’s where we’ve had a few cross country team dinners; it’s where MIT students say they’d like to order pizza, but then ask for a bag of those famous pizza dough rolls to go. Those rolls are carbohydrate legends. When some teammates from my junior year’s Engineering Leadership Lab (ELL) wanted to have a reunion dinner a few months ago, Bertucci’s was the obvious choice of venue. It was fun catching up, especially since our table comprised of a graduated course 2A (a flexible degree in mechanical engineering) startup cofounder, a course 6 (electrical engineering and computer science) senior, and me, a course 10B (chemical-biological engineering) senior. Were all students in GEL program, and I love the opportunity to meet students from a variety of engineering disciplines because so many of my classes are in the coure 10 curriculum. But we didnt talk about psets and exams. We talked about career ambitions and networking and other things that I as a graduating student am particularly interested in. I learned a LOT about startups that night. In his senior year, Kevin cofounded a company called Ministry of Supply with a fellow GEL student, Gihan. They sell business shirts made out of performance material, so subway trips or bike rides to work won’t spoil a fresh, clean shirt. According to Kevin, startups are startlingly similar to an ELL. “You need to talk to people, you need to get something, you’re under time pressure, you’re working with teammates,” he explained. He didn’t realize the impact from the GEL program until he had the opportunity to apply the lessons to his company, which has had a lot of fantastic opportunities in the past year. Ministry of Supply got to present on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange. According to Andrew, “One thing GEL taught me that I talked about was the importance of understanding how your users think. I think the relevant quote from [one of the GEL classes, Engineering Innovation Design] is ‘The best way to observe a fish is to become a fish.’” He took a class this semester on international supply chain management since he knew that Panjivas users are supply chain and sourcing managers. In less than one year with the company, Kevin is amazed with how much he’s learned in such a short amount of time. Some examples include the importance of visioning and interpersonal skills in a work environment. Ministry of Supply came up with a core mission. They use superhero names in emails. They constantly use the phrase “use all parts of the buffalo” to remind themselves to avoid waste and encourage resourcefulness. They watch Ocean’s Eleven and Top Gun to have fun. Andrew, who works for a Cambridge-based startup called Panjiva, said his company also made a list of commitments (“we are constantly learning â€" and, therefore, constantly growing,” “we give and receive constructive feedback for example” are a couple of examples) and identified their stakeholders order to focus their efforts from the get-go. It apparently makes things a lot easier when a company has direction and a clear purpose. Kevin, who was accepted early to Stanford Business School as a senior before starting the company, recommends setting milestones for 1, 3, and even 5 years out from a company start date. At MIT’s spring career fair at the beginning of the semester, their booth was right next to the UnderArmour booth. This was a great motivation for Ministry of Supply, since UnderArmour was also a performance-wear startup just over a decade ago. This year, the company is projected to have over $110 million in revenue. What’s Ministry of Supply’s goal for 2012? Kevin says they’d love to be on Comedy Central’s Colbert Report. Meanwhile, Andrew has learned a lot from being on the “other side” of hiring at the MIT career fairs. Both of them agreed with the sentiment of “we hire people, not years.” If a sophomore walks up to them at a career fair, and seems like a promising candidate, they don’t care if that’s the youngest applicant they have. “People often say that the best indicator for future performance is past performance,” Kevin said. He recommends putting specific details on a resume so that interviewers have something to talk about that highlights one’s strengths as an applicant. The final topic we hit on was networking. I thought it was great to hear their experiences as the career fairs, but I find that sometimes it’s tough for course 10 students to find engineering positions from the giant chemical engineering companies that show up at MIT. More often than not, companies don’t take my resume and instead recommend that I submit it online. But that’s so impersonal! All that accomplishes is putting my name in a database far, far away. Kevin actually got an internship from one of these “online resume drop” companies in his freshman year, and got an offer. When it came to his specific group assignment, he called the guy he babysat for, who was a top official within the company and paired Keven with an “amazing” supervisor. Sometimes getting your foot in the door like that takes a little bit of creativity and a whole lot of luck. Honestly, though, Kevin loves it when undergraduates reach out to him. “I was told as an undergrad that when alums hear from current students asking for help, the undergraduates are like a puppy,” he said. Basically, there’s no downside to reaching out to an MIT alum. Even if he or she never responds, you’re not in any worse position than you were in before. As we left the restaurant, bags of dinner rolls in hand, I felt like I had just had a conversation with my own personal mentors. It’s not every day that I get to spend a solid hour just talking about initiative, visioning, and networking for the heck of it, and these are really the kinds of lessons that you can’t simply learn in a classroom.

Deviance and Social Control - 2641 Words

Deviance and Social Control Final Paper Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for SOCL 101 Sociology By Social control is techniques and strategies used for preventing deviant human behavior in any society. All levels of society such as family, school, bureaucratic and government has some form of social control. Examples of family social control include obeying your parents rules, doing your homework and chores. School includes standards they expect of students such as being on time, completing assignments and following school ground rules. The bureaucratic organization emphasizes the rules and procedures among their workers. The government expresses social control through law†¦show more content†¦Deviant behavior is socially constructed with the people in power defining what is expectable and what is deviant. An example of deviance here in the United States can be found in our freedom of religion. Our society was created with a strong Christian background; attending church on Sundays is widely accepted and practiced among many of our citizens. Conversely, state that youâ₠¬â„¢re a satanic worshiper and you will most definitely carry a social stigma. There are other forms of deviant behavior that people can unwillingly acquire through a social stigma. Being overweight can carry a stigma within our society because overweight people are assumed to be weak in character. Being grossly unattractive can also carry an unwanted social stigma. Social deviance is subject to different social interpretations and varies throughout different cultures. What is considered deviant in one culture may be considered normal in another. Dog fighting is an example of contrasting social deviance between the USA and Afghanistan. Getting caught dog fighting in the United States and you will be thrown in jail and carry a social stigma for the rest of your life. The professional footballer Michael Vick is an example of this negative stigma. Conversely, dog fighting in Afghanistan is widely accepted and practiced every Friday morning (The Scoop,Show MoreRelatedDeviance and Social Control914 Words   |  4 Pagespreventing deviant human behavior in a society† are called social control (Schaefer, 2009). As we respect and acknowledge these social norms we expect others to do so as well. Therefore, according to our behavior sanctions are carried out whether they are positive or negative. Conformity, which refers to â€Å"going along with peers, people of our own status who have no special right to direct our behavior† (Schaefer, 2009), is one way social control occurs in a group level which influence the way we actRead MoreDeviance and Social Control1558 Words   |  7 PagesDeviance is any infraction of norms, whether the violation being minor as jaywalking or as significant as raping someone. So you and I every day violate these societal norms no matter how big or small they may be. The heart of deviance is best explained by sociologist Howard S. Becker (1966), It is not the act itself, but the reactions to the act, that make somethin g deviant. Different groups have different norms, maybe something deviant to a particular person may not be deviant to another (HenslinRead MoreDeviance And Social Control Essay1333 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstanding of deviance and social control. There are various factors to research on the topic to develop a complete understanding of the two ideas. Specifically, the goal is to identify factors that directly impact deviance and social control and if one can exist without the other. These topics provide a better understanding of the human behavior and actions because of social control and societal norms. The focus of this discussion is to provide a detailed analysis of societal norms, deviance, and socialRead MoreEssay on Deviance and Social Control1741 Words   |  7 PagesThe concepts Social Control and Deviance have more than one definition to me, my understandings of these terms are that they try to group, control and define different kinds of anti-social behaviour. In this e ssay I will be reflecting on how certain topics have deviant labels attached to them as a result of social control. I will be explaining my initial understanding and views of these topics, going on to explain how they may have been changed, challenged or reinforced after attending lecturesRead MoreDeviance: Social Control Essay772 Words   |  4 PagesIn todays world deviance is everywhere.Where did it come from ? I want to know what is deviance and what reasons adoes it exist .So in this paper I will discover these answers. Deviance is any behavior that does not conform to the prevailing norms of a society.Deviance is the recognized violation of cultural norms .Deviance is measured by sociteis reaction , its is measured by societies life style ,only behavior that is defined unacceptable in a culture is deviant. Deviance violates some groupsRead MoreDeviance, Social Device And Social Control928 Words   |  4 PagesDeviance and Social Control No one person is born evil or born to be a criminal. We all come into this world with innocent, curiosity, the need for love and with both heart and mind empty and ready to be filled and nurtured. We as humans love to believe that we are in total control of our future and that we can change what we want to change but we’re wrong. There are two things in this world that determine who we are going to be and what we do and they are social factors and society. Society seesRead MoreSocial Control And Criminal Deviance820 Words   |  4 PagesSocial Control and Criminal Deviance: Bullying Darryl Gennie Professor Catherine Terry SOC 100 Augusta 17 August 2015 Strayer University The most important step needed to analyze bullying is to review the existing knowledge. The literature review is a critical look at the existing research that is significant to the work you are trying prove including substantive findings as well as theoretical and methodical contributions to a particular topic. Get the facts and review them thoroughlyRead MoreFormal Social Control And Informal Social Deviance1169 Words   |  5 Pagescalled social deviance, and these sanctions are enforced through two forms of social control: formal social control, and informal social control. Both of these forms of social control work towards achieving the same goal: discouraging violations of society’s accepted behaviors, or social deviance, and punishing those who do. But what is the difference between these two forms of social control? How are these social control mechanisms carried out? Formal social control is a form of control that isRead MoreSocial Deviance Theory, And Social Control Theory1941 Words   |  8 Pagesexplains juvenile delinquency is a combination of several aspects from cultural deviance theory, strain theory, and social control theory. Cultural Deviance Theory argues that delinquency occurs naturally due to the conditions that certain neighborhoods are under. The three people who have greatly impacted this theory are Clifford Shaw, Henry McKay, and Edwin Sutherland. Shaw and McKay were the first to pen cultural deviance when studying Chicago s inner city transformation from the 1900s to earlyRead MoreCrime, Deviance, Social Order And Social Control3729 Words   |  15 PagesDifferent Definitions of: Crime, Deviance, Social order and Social control Crime is defined by the Oxford dictionary as ‘an action or omission which constitutes an offence and is punishable by law.’ (Dictionary, 2015) Whereas deviance is failing to conform to the expectations held by society without necessarily breaking any laws. Criminal behaviour differs to deviant behaviour as a person can be deviant without committing a crime and vice versa, a person can be criminal without being deviant. For

Mahdist War and the Siege of Khartoum

The Siege of Khartoum lasted from March 13, 1884 to January 26, 1885, and took place during the Mahdist War (1881-1899). In early 1884, Major General Charles Chinese Gordon arrived to take command of British and Egyptian forces in Khartoum. Though tasked with extracting his command from the area before Mahdist rebels arrived, he elected to defend the city. The resulting siege saw Gordons garrison overwhelmed and wiped out shortly before a relief force arrived. The failure to rescue Gordon and his men was blamed on Prime Minister William Gladstone and caused his government to fall. Background In the wake of 1882 Anglo-Egyptian War, British troops remained in Egypt to protect British interests. Though occupying the country, they allowed the Khedive to continue overseeing domestic affairs. This included dealing with the Mahdist Revolt which had commenced in Sudan. Though technically under Egyptian rule, large parts of Sudan had fallen to Mahdist forces led by Muhammad Ahmad. Considering himself the Mahdi (the redeemer of Islam), Ahmad defeated Egyptian forces at El Obeid in November 1883 and overran Kordofan and Darfur. This defeat and the deteriorating situation led to Sudan being discussed in Parliament. Assessing the problem and wishing to avoid the cost of intervention, Prime Minister William Gladstone and his cabinet were unwilling to commit forces to the conflict. As a result, their representative in Cairo, Sir Evelyn Baring, directed the Khedive to order the garrisons in Sudan to evacuate back into Egypt. To oversee this operation, London requested that Major General Charles Chinese Gordon be placed in command. A veteran officer and former governor-general of Sudan, Gordon was familiar with the region and its peoples. Leaving in early 1884, he was also tasked with reporting on the best means for extracting the Egyptians from the conflict. Arriving in Cairo, he was re-appointed Governor-General of Sudan with full executive powers. Sailing up the Nile, he arrived at Khartoum on February 18. Directing his limited forces against the advancing Mahdists, Gordon began evacuating women and children north to Egypt. Siege of Khartoum Conflict: Mahdist War (1881-1899)Date: March 13, 1884 to January 26, 1885Armies Commanders:British EgyptiansMajor General Charles Gordon7,000 men, 9 gunboatsMahdistsMuhammad Ahmadapprox. 50,000 menCasualties:British: Entire force lostMahdists: Unknown Gordon Digs In Though London desired to abandon Sudan, Gordon firmly believed the Mahdists needed to be defeated or they could overrun Egypt. Citing a lack of boats and transport, he ignored his orders to evacuate and began organizing a defense of Khartoum. In an effort to win over the citys residents, he improved the justice system and remitted taxes. Recognizing that Khartoums economy rested on the slave trade, he re-legalized slavery despite the fact that he had originally abolished it during his earlier term as governor-general. While unpopular at home, this move increased Gordons support in the city. As he moved forward, he began requesting reinforcements to defend the city. An initial request for a regiment of Turkish troops was denied as was a later call for a force of Indian Muslims. Increasingly agitated by Gladstones lack of support, Gordon began sending a series of angry telegrams to London. These soon became public and led to a vote of no confidence against Gladstones government. Though he survived, Gladstone steadfastly refused to become committed to a war in Sudan. Left on his own, Gordon began enhancing Khartoums defenses. Protected to the north and west by the White and Blue Niles, he saw that fortifications and trenches were constructed to the south and east. Facing the desert, these were supported by land mines and wire barriers. To defend the rivers, Gordon retrofitted several steamers into gunboats which were protected by metal plates. Attempting an offensive near Halfaya on March 16, Gordons troops faltered and took 200 casualties. In the wake of the setback, he concluded that he should remain on the defensive. The Siege Begins Later that month, Mahdist forces began to near Khartoum and skirmishing commenced. With Mahdist forces closing in, Gordon telegraphed London on April 19 that he had provisions for five months. He also requested two to three thousand Turkish troops as his men were increasingly unreliable. Gordon believed that with such a force, he could drive off the enemy. As the month ended, the tribes to the north elected to join with the Mahdi and cut off Gordons lines of communication to Egypt. While runners were able to make the journey, the Nile and telegraph were severed. As enemy forces surrounded the city, Gordon attempted to convince the Mahdi to make peace but with no success. General Sir Garnet Wolseley. Public Domain Trapped in Khartoum Holding the city, Gordon was able to somewhat replenish his supplies by raiding with his gunboats. In London, his plight was played up in the press and eventually, Queen Victoria directed Gladstone to send aid to the beleaguered garrison. Acquiescing in July 1884, Gladstone ordered General Sir Garnet Wolseley to form an expedition for the relief of Khartoum. Despite this, it took a substantial amount of time to organize the needed men and supplies. As the fall progressed, Gordons position became increasingly tenuous as supplies dwindled and many of his more capable officers were killed. Shortening his line, he constructed a new wall inside the city and tower from which to observe the enemy. Though communications remained spotty, Gordon did receive word that a relief expedition was en route. General Gordons Last Stand, 1893. Public Domain Despite this news, Gordon greatly feared for the city. A letter that arrived in Cairo on December 14 informed a friend, Farewell. You will never hear from me again. I fear that there will be treachery in the garrison, and all will be over by Christmas. Two days later, Gordon was forced to destroy his outpost across the White Nile at Omdurman. Made aware of Gordons concerns, Wolseley began pressing south. Defeating the Mahdists at Abu Klea on January 17, 1885, the men met the enemy again two days later. With the relief force approaching, the Mahdi began planning to storm Khartoum. Possessing around 50,000 men, he ordered one column to wade across the White Nile to attack the citys walls while another assaulted the Massalamieh Gate. The City Falls Moving forward on the night of January 25-26, both columns quickly overwhelmed the exhausted defenders. Swarming through the city, the Mahdists massacred the garrison and around 4,000 of Khartoums residents. Though the Mahdi had expressly ordered that Gordon be taken alive, he was struck down in the fighting. Accounts of his death vary with some reports stating he was killed at the governors palace, while others claim he was shot in the street while trying to escape to the Austrian consulate. In either case, Gordons body was decapitated and taken to the Mahdi on a pike. Aftermath In the fighting at Khartoum, Gordons entire 7,000-man garrison was killed. Mahdist casualties are not known. Driving south, Wolseleys relief force reached Khartoum two days after the citys fall. With no reason to remain, he ordered his men to return to Egypt, leaving Sudan to the Mahdi. It remained under Mahdist control until 1898 when Major General Herbert Kitchener defeated them at the Battle of Omdurman. Though a search was made for Gordons remains after Khartoum was retaken, they were never found. Acclaimed by the public, Gordons death was blamed on Gladstone who delayed forming a relief expedition. The resulting outcry led his government to fall in March 1885 and he was formally rebuked by Queen Victoria. Battle of Omdurman. Photograph Source: Public Domain

The Common Forms Of Cyber Theft - 1373 Words

Introduction Discussing the terms of cybercrimes can be founded in several sources. Many schoolers have defined the term of cybercrimes in general sense and narrow sense. The term cybercrime in a narrow sense is â€Å"Any illegal behavior directed by means of electronic operations that target the security of computer systems and the data processed by them† (Gercke, 2012). Also it has been defined in a broader sense as â€Å"illegal behavior committed by means of, or in relation to, a computer system or network, including such crimes as illegal possession and offering or distributing information by means of a computer system or network† (Gercke, 2012). Also it has been defined as a criminal activity including the information technology†¦show more content†¦These devices cause trouble to the victim. The. B. cyber harassment is similar in general to cyber-bullying. However, the criminal who use cyber harassment sends unwanted emails to the victim. These emails usually are se nt to the victim’s junk mail. C. cyber-stalking simply when the victim protect firms from harassment. D. hacking is always related to the internet. The unauthorized closure of victims’ sensitive and confidential information is related to hacking. The unauthorized accesses is usually done by a user who knows the organization system vluerbitities. E. virus are designed to destroy victims’ confidential data in their computers. Hackers usually use virus as a tool to reach victims (Moafa, 2014) This paper focuses on the cybercrime that have been charged in 2010 and received a sentence. In focusing on these crimes, the consequences of the crimes are analyzed and other features such as the extent of the cybercrime, the sources of the crime, target of the crime, the harms inflicted, the economic impact of the crimes and the possible punishment. The structure of this paper paper includes three parts which are literature review, data collection, and the presentation of the results and discussing the conclusion. Figure: 1 shows the paper Procedure of Study. Figure 1: Procedure of Study Literature Review: Cybercrime has developed from simple to complex situations over the years, and those in charge of the investigations have done everything

Piston of Automotive Vehicles

Question: Write an essay on Piston of Automotive Vehicles. Answer: The material selection in the automotive industry requires the fulfillment of many requirements. Some of these requirements are of safety, light weight, performance, cost and some of these are as per customers requirement. The piston of a automotive vehicle is a very important part and the material selection for this requires the consideration of many factors like melting point, cost, friction coefficient etc.The material of a piston may be either aluminum alloy or cast iron depends on the type of automotive vehicle. The cast iron piston requires more attention towards its thermal properties and gives a good performance whereas the aluminum material is preferred for the best performance. The aluminum alloy material is preferred when a speed requirement of more than 6 m/s and the cast iron material piston is preferred when the speed requirement is less than 6 m/s. The aluminum alloys has a higher heat transfer coefficient and thus does not have any high heating problem. Introduction The piston of an auto vehicle converts the pressure force into the movement of crank shaft. Piston begins, animates and stops in for every half rotation of the crank shaft. The inertial force depends on the piston and less idleness endowments for high pressure. In the midst of operation of the piston, a temperature slant of around 150 K from the pioneer of the heap to its base is experienced. So additionally it needs to reinforce chamber evolving rings. The piston must be strength enough, and reinforced to meet the requirements of withstanding at higher temperatures. The friction of the piston material, weight and the long length skirting should be very less. The components of a cylinder more or less are; The piston should have space for the oil and seal inside the piston.It should be able to transmit power through the gudgeon pin.DETAILS OF ROLE AND PROPERTIES OF COMPONENT SELECTEDComponent selected = Engine pistonRole: Provides the necessary power by burning fuel and then removes t he combustion products.Material of piston: Aluminum alloyMechanical properties of aluminum alloyHardness 96Ultimate tensile strength 315 MPaTensile yield strength 278 MPaModulus of elasticity 69 GPaShear strength 208 MPaMachine ability 50%Thermal properties of materialSpecific heat capacity 896 KJ/kg.0CThermal conductivity 167 W/mkMelting point 582 652 0CPhysical property Density = 2700 kg/m3Chemical propertiesSolution temperature 529 0CAging temperature 160 0CElectrical propertyElectrical resistivity = 3.99e 006 ohm-cmADVANTAGES OF ALUMINUM ALLOY OVER CAST IRON MATERIAL Heat transfer coefficient of aluminum is nearly 3 times of CI. In this manner aluminum combination piston has less variation in temperature of the piston head and piston rings. The density of aluminum speaks the truth 33% that of cast iron. Along these lines light weight development and less idleness powers. Good tensile strength. Produces high speeds greater than 6 m/s. High efficiency. High power production.DISADVANTAGES OF ALUMINUM ALLOY OVER CAST IRON MATERIAL Higher cost than cast iron material. Not best suitable for heavy load vehicles. High coefficient of linear expansion.ADVANTAGES OF CAST IRON OVER ALUMINUM ALLOY MATERIAL Wear quality of cast iron piston is more. Cast iron pistons have higher quality. As temperature builds, the quality of aluminum combination piston declin es rapidly. Because of higher quality, it is conceivable to give dainty segments to the parts of cast iron piston. In light of higher coefficient of warm development aluminum, aluminum amalgam pistons require more leeway between the chamber divider and piston rings. Low cost. Low coefficient of linear expansion.DISADVANTAGES OF CAST IRON OVER ALUMINUM ALLOY MATERIAL Heavy weight material i.e. increases the engine weight. Not suitable for high speed vehicles. Low efficiency. Low power generation.ANALYSISThe complete piston social affair holds around 52-58% of power consumption of whole setup. For an ordinary piston with three rings, first ring with 50% weight ring for the friction work, second piston ring is 30-35% and the third piston ring is only 10-15% of the oil control. Pistons are given amplified cushions or skirt ribs from which material is uprooted to bring the chamber weight inside required quality. Piston head (crown) approach is uncommonly essential for the fuel injection and ignition of the fuel injected during the start of the power stroke. The straightforwardness, low execution engines usage level top chambers with breaks cut in it to give valve head flexibility. Chambers for first class engines have raised twists to widen weight. The head of the piston made have high strength so that it can be withstand with the high ignition temperature and the weight transfer. Piston rings similarly work as sharp edges to trade hot to the engine oil. The aluminum cylinders are created using the tossing method.PISTON MATERIAL COMPARSON WITH OTHER MATERIALSThe piston material must possess properties like grand hurled point of confinement, higher strength, amazing strength to surface scratched zone to reduction skirt and ring-score wear, immense warm conductivity to keep down piston temperatures, and a for the most part low warm expansion to have a base piston to-chamber breathing room. To fulfill low reacting attributes of the piston in a smart engine, the chamb er should be lighter, and therefore aluminum compound is grabbed the chance to cast iron and steel. In any case, to keep up the steadfast system for cast presses, the extents of the aluminum structures must be more essential, thus off-setting the considerable position of daintiness to some degree. The aluminum alloy has a combination of copper, silicon, nickel etc. The hot strength of unadulterated aluminum, with 4.5% copper and 3% nickel, of 13% silicon compound, and of 20% silicon mix. At 0 degree Celsius temperature the aluminum alloy material is the most grounded, the 23%-silicon compound is of the lowest strength, and the 12%-silicon mix is in within. At higher temperature their hot quality diminishments however the rate of decay of the quality for the 23%-silicon blend is not as much as that of the other two and at around 553 K its hot quality in better as the other two mixes. Aluminum compound is a vastly enhanced conductor of warmth than cast iron and practices 3.3 times mor e prominent smoking in for a specified period in comparison with the CI. Regardless, the better hot diffusing nature of aluminum composite decreases the best piston head working temperature, which is by and large in the level of 530 to 575 K for composite chambers and 400 to 500 0C cast iron chambers.PERFORMANCE OF ALUMINUM PISTONSElite, exceptionally charged traveler auto diesel motors are for the most part seen as the touchstone for Al pistons as the warm also, mechanical piston burdens in the burning chamber are immense to the point that motor creators are concerned the lightweight material may in the long run come up short. Commonly it is the dish edge where splits start. In this manner the first intelligent measure is to fortify this zone. It is the material itself which recommends a arrangement: Although the throwing procedure has as of now been enhanced to abuse the most extreme cooling rate which still results in an impeccable item, the cooling is still too moderate for a gr eatest material quality at the dish edge. IMPROVED HEAT TRANSFER FOR ALUMINUM MATERIALAs the measure of heat is so awesome in the dish territory, a second result is to enhance the heat dispersal from the piston bowl and edge. A compelling method for doing this is to position the cooling display higher up and in this way near the dish edge and top ring. The cooling impact at the dish edge and first ring woods is subsequently enhanced by more than 10%, at the pin bore the change is around 5%. Then again the state of the exhibition can be adjusted to the application. While this is not excessively complex from a configuration point of perspective, it is very difficult to control the throwing procedure to guarantee that there is sufficient material of steady cavity free quality between the dish and the display and/or between the exhibition and the cast in Al fin embed. The principal creation use of the raised exhibition piston keeps the piston at temperatures much lower than the satisfac tory furthest reaches of 400 C. Under the same conditions, a standard piston's dish edge anxieties are 43% higher and its temperature comes to 440 C, near the softening purpose of the to begin with metal stages in the lattice. Depending on the application necessities the ideal display position and outline can be adaptable characterization.RESULTThe piston of an engine is made of normally aluminum alloys, cast iron, and forged steels. The cast iron was used primarily for making pistons but now a days the aluminum alloys are used for making the pistons because of their enhanced properties and light weight properties. The performance of the aluminum alloy piston can be further improved. The speed varies for both the materials i.e. cast iron and the aluminum alloy. The energy consumption in the aluminum alloys due to friction is about 30-40% lesser than that of the cast iron materials. Also the weight of the aluminum alloys is about 30% lower than that of the cast iron. CONCLUSION Based on the hot strength, power losses, light weight and the performance the aluminum alloy pistons are better than the cast iron pistons. Both materials pistons are manufactured using the casting process. The weight of the aluminum alloy is 30% lesser than the cast iron piston. The speeds for aluminum alloys is greater than 6 m/s and for the cast iron piston its less than 6 m/s. REFREENCES 1. 00/01528 EVALUATION OF THERMODYNAMIC PROCESSES IN CARBON FORMATION ON DIESEL ENGINE PISTONS In-text: ('00/01528 Evaluation of thermodynamic processes in carbon formation on diesel engine pistons', 2000) Bibliography: 00/01528 Evaluation of thermodynamic processes in carbon formation on diesel engine pistons. (2000). Fuel And Energy Abstracts, 41(3), 170. doi:10.1016/s0140-6701(00)93258-22. ALIZADEH, A. AND TRIMM, D. L. The formation of deposits from oil under conditions pertinent to diesel engine pistons In-text: (Alizadeh Trimm, 1985) Bibliography: Alizadeh, A., Trimm, D. (1985). The formation of deposits from oil under conditions pertinent to diesel engine pistons. Journal Of Chemical Technology And Biotechnology. Chemical Technology, 35(6), 291-296. doi:10.1002/jctb.50403506053. DASHEVSKAYA, G. I. Aluminizing of automobile engine pistons In-text: (Dashevskaya, 1963) Bibliography: Dashevskaya, G. (1963). Aluminizing of automobile engine pistons. Metal Science And Heat Treatmen t, 5(10), 584-584. doi:10.1007/bf008661584. HOLT, D. J. The diesel engine In-text: (Holt, 2004) Bibliography: Holt, D. (2004). The diesel engine. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers.5. JANKOWSKI, A. DESIGN OF NOVEL COMPOSITE PISTONS FOR DIESEL ENGINE In-text: (Jankowski, 2014) Bibliography: Jankowski, A. (2014). DESIGN OF NOVEL COMPOSITE PISTONS FOR DIESEL ENGINE. Journal Of KONES. Powertrain And Transport, 21(4), 211-216. doi:10.5604/12314005.11304736. KAINER, K. U. Metal matrix composites In-text: (Kainer, 2006) Bibliography: Kainer, K. (2006). Metal matrix composites. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.7. KAO, T. AND WALLACE, F. A new approach to the prediction of heat flow and temperature in engine pistons with special reference to thermal barriers In-text: (Kao Wallace, 1981) Bibliography: Kao, T., Wallace, F. (1981). A new approach to the prediction of heat flow and temperature in engine pistons with special reference to thermal barriers. International Journal Of Mechanical Sci ences, 23(11), 647-659. doi:10.1016/0020-7403(81)90019-98. KO OMECKI, J. COMPARATIVE RESEARCHES OF LUBE OIL CONSUMPTIONS ENGINE WOLA S12-U WITH COMPOSITE PISTONS In-text: (Koomecki, 2012) Bibliography: Koomecki, J. (2012). COMPARATIVE RESEARCHES OF LUBE OIL CONSUMPTIONS ENGINE WOLA S12-U WITH COMPOSITE PISTONS. Journal Of KONES. Powertrain And Transport, 19(4), 315-320. doi:10.5604/12314005.11384669. MANASIJEVIC , S., MARKOVIC , S., AC IMOVIC  - PAVLOVIC , Z., RAIC , K. AND RADISA, R. Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of piston alloys = In-text: (Manasijevic , Markovic , Ac imovic  - Pavlovic , Raic  Radisa, n.d.) Bibliography: Manasijevic , S., Markovic , S., Ac imovic  - Pavlovic , Z., Raic , K., Radisa, R. Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of piston alloys =.10. MCDEWELL, H. S. Supplementary report of oil scraper piston rings In-text: (McDewell, 1922) Bibliography: McDewell, H. (1922). Supplementary report of oil scraper piston rings. Washington D.C.: National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics.11. PIERZ, P. Thermal barrier coating development for diesel engine aluminum pistons In-text: (Pierz, 1993) Bibliography: Pierz, P. (1993). Thermal barrier coating development for diesel engine aluminum pistons. Surface And Coatings Technology, 61(1-3), 60-66. doi:10.1016/0257-8972(93)90203-z12. PINSKII, F. I. Temperature measurements of internal-combustion engine pistons In-text: (Pinskii, 1964) Bibliography: Pinskii, F. (1964). Temperature measurements of internal-combustion engine pistons. Measurement Techniques, 7(7), 610-615. doi:10.1007/bf0098004413. PRUDNIKOV, A. N. Production, structure, and properties of engine pistons made from transeutectic deformable silumin In-text: (Prudnikov, 2009) Bibliography: Prudnikov, A. (2009). Production, structure, and properties of engine pistons made from transeutectic deformable silumin. St eel Transl., 39(5), 391-393. doi:10.3103/s096709120905006414. SHIOTA, W. Aluminum alloys for engine pistons In-text: (SHIOTA, 1971) Bibliography: SHIOTA, W. (1971). Aluminum alloys for engine pistons. Journal Of Japan Institute Of Light Metals, 21(10), 670-683. doi:10.2464/jilm.21.67015. TREFZ, W. The piston and its finishing In-text: (Trefz, n.d.) Bibliography: Trefz, W. The piston and its finishing. Cincinnati, O.: Aluminum industries.16. VENKATESH, S. Surface treatments for pistons and their effect on engine performance In-text: (Venkatesh, 1973) Bibliography: Venkatesh, S. (1973). Surface treatments for pistons and their effect on engine performance. Wear, 25(1), 65-71. doi:10.1016/0043-1648(73)90121-x

Football Essays (1142 words) - Pittsburgh Steelers, Steagles

Football This is a crwative essay only A Steeler Game I harbor a lot of passion for the game of football. It's more than just a game to me. Some people fish or do crosswords. What I do to relax and have fun in my spare time is watch or read about football. While engaged in watching or reading about this particular sport, I escape from the everyday grind of life. Going to a sporting event like a football game is outrageous. The building anxiety weeks before I attend a Steeler game can drive any normal fan to insanity. It's 6:00 AM Sunday morning. There was no need for an alarm to wake me up on this fine morning. I am about to pack my portable grill and a few cases of beer into my car to go on a two-hour road trip to Three Rivers Stadium. I am going to attend a Steeler game. On the road it's WDVE on the radio all the way to Pittsburgh. Myron Cope, WDVE's celebrated play by play analyst, sounds off. As usual he is as exited about toady as I am. Myron Cope is talking about players, injuries and coaches. There are a lot of things he'll talk about with Tunch Ilkin, his sidekick and former Steeler player. As they make their predictions, as to how the day will go for the Steelers, and other teams in the Steelers division. After two hours of listening to the analysts, its time to pay the ten dollars to park my car. I open my car door and its pandemonium. Organized chaos! Thousands of people (fans) parking their cars, setting up their grills and cracking their first beer of the morning. All of this is happening at 8:00 AM. The day has just started, and it gets better. My breakfast on a day like today would consist of two hamburgers over easy and sixteen ounces of beer. In this kind of environment, Fruit Loops and O.J. just won't do. It seems as though a lot of fans feel the same way I do. I smell nothing but grilled food and stale beer. For those of you who come from other planets, and with me being a responsible citizen of earth, I must tell you this. Sitting in a parking lot or open field, drinking alcohol, eating large quantities of food, and socializing before or after any football game is called tailgating. There are other things to view before the game even starts. Low flying aircraft with advertisement banners in tow. You know the kind, the same ones that interrupt your quiet time at the beach every ten minutes. Sometimes one of those huge blimps will be flying over Three Rivers Stadium too. I really like those blimps, and the blimps fly really low to the ground in the parking lot too. But I did not pay to see an air show. I came to watch a football game, and the only thing that I want to see in the air is a football. And looking at Three Rivers Stadium is quit a site, in itself. It's not just its size, but its history that impress me. Well its time to get inside the stadium to watch the game. I'll pass many scalpers in the parking lot on my way to the stadium. At this time I'd like to address the visitors from other planets again. Scalpers are not Indians trying to cut your forehead off. No sir, they are humans selling tickets to the game for three times their original value. I then get my game day program. I always buy this program. It makes a great souvenir. Once inside the stadium, it's a new world. It's nothing like watching the game from home. Everything looks different; the field is ten times more colorful than on television. The fans cheering are ten times louder, and more exciting. It feels like you're apart of something really big. Once I sit down in my seat, like most fans I stay there until halftime. And at that point in time I wonder why I waited, because now I have to fight my way in and out of the restroom. That my friends, is the only bad thing

Lord of the Flies Literary Analysis Essay Essay Essays

Lord of the Flies Literary Analysis Essay Essay Essays Lord of the Flies Literary Analysis Essay Essay Paper Lord of the Flies Literary Analysis Essay Essay Paper After analysing the characters in William Golding’s novel. Lord of the Flies. one can acknowledge that many of the characters embody the subject of the novel. One of the outstanding subjects in Lord of the Flies is man’s interior barbarian ; man’s inhumaneness to others. and Golding manages explore and capture this subject in a manner that is gratifying to read. Three characters in the book who genuinely illustrate the subject of man’s interior barbarian ; man’s inhumaneness to others are Jack. Ralph. and Simon. The subject of the novel. man’s interior barbarian ; man’s inhumaneness to others is most evident in Jack Merridew’s character. Our first true glance into Jack’s interior monster occurs after he kills his first hog: His head was crowded with memories ; memories of the cognition that had come to them when they closed in on the fighting hog. cognition that they had outwitted a living thing. imposed their will upon it. taken away its life like a long satisfying drink ( Golding. 81 ) . Jack’s excitement stems from holding â€Å"outwitted† a living thing. and holding â€Å"imposed† his will on it. which he subsequently does with Simon. and Piggy. Jack truly has no ground for killing demoing that. â€Å"Perhaps the most distressing motivations for killing is merely for the bang of it. † ( Ramsland. 3 ) . Throughout the book. Jack is driven by his thirst for power. and is willing to travel to any lengths to acquire what he wants. which includes killing anybody that steps in his manner. He easy begins to lose his scruples. as shown by the fact that he feels no compunction. guilt. or repent after take parting in the barbarous slayings of both Simon. and Piggy. The fact that Ja ck could turn from a proper. English male child to a liquidator who can kill and experience no compunction. shows that Jack does harbor a monster inside of him. is a barbarian. and he is really capable of being inhumane to others. therefore. exemplifying the subject of the novel. Another character who briefly illustrates the subject of the novel is Ralph. Ralph shouldered the duty of delivering all the male childs. turn outing him to be the leader that the male childs on the island needed. but even so. Ralph senses himself falling into the same savageness as the other male childs at times during the book. On the Hunt that Ralph participates in. Ralph’s interior barbarian has one of its lone chances to uncover itself. â€Å"Ralph excessively was contending to acquire nigh. to acquire a smattering of that brown. vulnerable flesh. The desire to squash and ache was over-mastering† ( Golding. 164 ) . This Hunt proved that even Ralph. the reasonable. responsible. and rational leader who represented the battle for order. civilisation. and democracy on the island. has an interior barbarian. merely waiting to acquire out. Near the terminal of the book. Ralph was close to falling victim to the other boy’s savageness as they were trailing him through the island. ready to kill him. He trips and falls at the pess of an officer. and begins to shout. â€Å"Ralph wept for the terminal of artlessness. the darkness of man’s bosom. and the autumn through the air of a true. wise friend called Piggy† ( Golding. 290 ) . Ralph calls for all that he has lost. and at that minute. he realizes that he will neer be the same since he has learned about the immorality that lurks within all worlds. exemplifying the subject of man’s interior barbarian ; man’s inhumaneness to others. Man’s interior barbarian ; man’s inhumaneness to others is first recognized by the character. Simon. in the novel. Lord of the Flies. When the male childs discuss the possibility of there being a animal on the island. Simon steps frontward and says. â€Å"Maybe it’s merely us. † ( Golding. 126 ) implying that it was the boys themselves who were the â€Å"beast† . capable of aching. of killing. and of perpetrating other Acts of the Apostless of immorality. This subject is explored prior to the violent death of Simon. the other male childs chant. â€Å"Kill the animal! Cut his pharynx! Spill his blood! Do him in! † ( Golding. 219 ) and when Simon is being murdered. Golding describes it in barbarous item to stress the inhumaneness shown by the other male childs. and to demo how barbarian they have become: The sticks fell and the oral cavity of the new circle crunched and screamed. The animal was on its articulatio genuss in the centre. its weaponries folded over its face. It was shouting out against the detestable noise something about a organic structure on the hill. The animal struggled frontward. broke the ring and fell over the steep border of the stone to the sand by the H2O. At one time the crowd surged after it. poured down the stone. leapt on to the animal. screamed. struck. spot. torus. There were no words. and no motions but the lacrimation of dentitions and claws ( Golding. 219 ) . On the island. Simon was the lone character to stand for hope. and artlessness. but in the terminal. he was a direct consequence of the other boy’s savageness. and inhumaneness. His decease signified the terminal of artlessness. and goodness on the island. In William Golding’s book. Lord of the Flies. the subject of man’s interior barbarian ; man’s inhumaneness to others is explored in many ways. one of them being through the characters Jack. Ralph. and Simon. Jack embodies this subject the most. since he is the first to turn barbarian. and enforce his will on the other male childs. Ralph comes near to going a barbarian at times throughout the book. and Simon is one of the lone characters who manages to maintain his artlessness. but is a direct consequence of the savageness shown by the other male childs on the island in the terminal. William Golding managed to research and capture the subject of man’s interior barbarian ; man’s inhumaneness to others absolutely in his book. Lord of the Flies in a manner that is gratifying for all to read. Plants Cited Golding. William. Lord of the flies. New York: Coward-McCann. 1962. Print. Ramsland. Katherine. â€Å"The Unthinkable - Children Who Kill and What Motivates Them† Retrieved December 2. 2012. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. trutv. com/library/crime/serial_killers/weird/kids2/index_1. hypertext markup language

Xerox Corporation - Cause of Failure Competition Essay

Xerox Corporation - Cause of Failure Competition - Essay Example These factors increased competition enhancing the need of new technological innovations and new ways to compete. "In the 1980s, Xerox Corporation's revenue share of the copier business declined from 90 percent to 43 percent as a result of increased competition from Ricoh, Sharp, and Canon in Japan and Kodak and IBM in the United States" (Contemporary Trends in Human Resources Management, n.s.). The industry of competition can be characterized as follows: "Xerox compete in the market for service of Xerox high volume copiers" (Xerox Corporation. Creative Copier services. 2004). In general, competition theory has been developed, described and analyzed by such gurus as M. Porter, C.K. Prahalad and G. Hamel, R.M. Hodgetts, H. Mitzberg, R. D'Aveni. They describe that to be effective, competition should not always be a formal process. Studies of the planning practices of actual organizations suggest that the real value of competition may be more in the future orientation of the planning process itself than in any resulting written strategic plan. The failure Xerox Corporation proves the fact that competition is not always "a safe" way to obtain a strong market position. Michael Porter contends that a corporation is most concerned with the intensity of competition within its industry. "The collective strength of these forces," he contends, "determines the ultimate profit potential in the industry, where profit potential is measured in terms of long-run return on invested capital." (Porter, 1980). The stronger each of these forces is, the more companies are limited in their ability to raise prices and earn greater profits. According to the case study "started from year 2000, Xerox's share price had fallen below $4, from a high of $64 a year earlier. Moreover, the copying and printing giants around the world were taking chunks of its market share" (Case Study: Xerox Corporation, n.d.). This failure was caused by the fact that intense competition and management strategy aimed to overcome "temporal" decline resulted in failure. A strong market position obtained by Xerox Corporation resulted in "less concern for US competitiveness" (Kato, n.d.). Globalization and international integration presents Xerox Corporation with enticing opportunities and challenges to reconfigure itself. New horizons allowed Xerox Corporation to maximize its global sales, in the belief that those that offer a global service and have a worldwide success through regional policy will be in the strongest competitive position (Xerox Corporation, 2005). Nevertheless, Xerox Corporation paid less attention to such important issues as technological changes and innovations. In his book "Competitive Advantage" Porter identifies five forces that drive competition within an industry: 1. The threat of entry by new competitors. 2. The intensity of rivalry among existing competitors. 3. Pressure from substitute products. 4. The bargaining power of buyers. 5. The bargaining power of suppliers (Porter, 1985). It is important, that a strong force can be regarded as a threat because it is likely to reduce profits. In contrast, a weak force can be viewed as an opportunity because it may allow the company to earn greater profits. In the short run, these forces act as constraints on a company's activities. In the long run, however, it may be possible for a company, through its choice of strategy, to change the strength of one or more of the forces to the company's advantage. The company states that: "We developed a comprehensive process

The Making of Disneyland Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Making of Disneyland - Essay Example This discussion stresses that beneath this feeling of joy and happiness lay a grim reality that plagued United States at that time. The author’s main argument is the prevalence of racial discrimination in the country. This racism found its way right into Disneyland. The recreational park housed Fantasyland; an area perhaps found in dreams.   However the same park demonstrated the existence of racism, an aspect that can be a nightmare for many.  This paper discusses that the author cites numerous instances that establish the prevalence of racism in Disneyland. At the outset, the author states that akin to the postwar suburbs, Disneyland was not meant for the blacks and other minorities. The theme park was specifically meant for the white, middle class families. The entry fee was exorbitant and therefore only the affluent could afford to visit Disneyland and have a pleasurable experience. The high fee ensured that Disneyland was accessible to an â€Å"economically† ho mogenous group. Disneyland was located near new freeways. However, it was catering to the all-white neighborhoods that had emerged in the San Fernando Valley and Orange Country, claims the author. The author has categorically stated that Disneyland was not meant for the ethnic minority residing in the inner city. The most compelling evidence of racial discrimination inside Disneyland emerges from the fact that Walt Disney did not employ African Americans at the park. This policy continued till the civil right protests of 1963.

Development of SMEs in Malaysia

Development of SMEs in Malaysia The Global Enterprise Introduction Malaysia is a developing nation with a population of 30 million and currently classified in the upper middle income category. It is situated in the South East Asia Region and is part of the Association of South East Asian Nation; which also comprises of countries such as Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, as well as Thailand and Vietnam (ASEAN, 2014). Malaysia is a unique country as it is made up of a variety of races such as Malay, Chinese and Indian as well as indigenous races, making it an ethnically heterogeneous nation. This thus sets a very diverse and vibrant cultural backdrop in Malaysia. Important Benchmark in the Malaysian Economic Policy In their study of strengthening entrepreneurship in Malaysia, Ariff et al (2000) describes that during the British colonial rule of Malaya (pre-1957), the British implemented the practice of separating economic activity along racial boundaries. Malaya’s main economic drivers at the time were tin mining and production of rubber. In order to streamline operations of the industry, Indian and Chinese migrant workers were imported to work on the rubber plantations and in the tin mines respectively. The Chinese were allowed to run certain businesses; becoming shopkeepers, peddlers and petty traders in the towns. The Malays were mainly concentrated in the agricultural sector and were the only ethnic-group that was allowed into the bureaucracy. However, only members of the royal or upper-class families of the different states of Malaya were usually allowed into the administration, whereas the majority of Malays were limited to the low-income agricultural sector. This resulted in a ver y multi-layered society, segregated economically and racially with the majority of Malays (Bumiputras) at the bottom rung. To rectify the economic disparity that existed within the country, the representatives of the three major ethnic groups (Malay, Indian and Chinese) agreed that upon independence from colonial rule, the Malays would be given certain â€Å"special rights† in the fields of religion, economics and politics. The main reason for this â€Å"positive discrimination† was to elevate the status of the economically marginalized Malays, and therefore create a more equitable and balanced society. Under the New Economic Policy (NEP) established in 1970, these special rights received more comprehensive enunciation. This was a reaction to the growing discontent about the economic inequalities between the Malays and the other races who were still gaining economic ascendancy. The main objectives of the NEP were to reduce and eventually eradicate poverty, and to accelerate the process of restructuring Malaysian society to correct economic imbalance, so as to reduce and eventually eliminate the identification of race with economic function (Kuala Lumpur: Government Press, 1972) The NEP emphasised on increasing effective Bumiputra ownership and participation in the corporate sector, improving Bumiputra participation in high-income occupations, as well as narrowing income inequality and eradicating poverty. Within these larger policies, the subject of constructing a Bumiputra Commercial and Industrial Community (BCIC), which involves fostering Bumiputra entrepreneurs, professionals and creating a Bumiputra middle-class (Economic Planning Unit, 2001) is deeply prevalent. This has become the backbone of Malaysia’s strategy for strengthening national entrepreneurship, and all related policies and strategies have to take this into consideration. However non-Bumiputra entrepreneurs have not been completely neglected. The State of the Malaysian Economy (2013-2014) Malaysia has a medium-sized but rapidly growing economy. It is self-sufficient in important natural resources, including gas and oil, and has a conducive environment and climate for the production of various crops (oil palm being one of those). Her especially strategic location provides further advantages for the development of its international trade. As of 14 August 2014, Malaysia has posted a Gross Domestic product (GDP) of 6.4%, amounting to RM262.8 billion. This is a very encouraging sign for the national economy. This is a slightly marked improvement from the first quarter of 2014 which was 6.2%. In the fourth quarter of 2013, the nation posted a GDP of 5.1% (Department of Statistics, Malaysia, 2014). This can be seen in Chart 1. The construction sector was the main contributor to the GDP at 9.9%, followed by manufacturing (7.3%), agriculture (7.1%), private consumption (6.5%) and petroleum and mining (2.1%) according to The Star (2014) An additional point to note; the twin tragic disasters that befell Malaysia especially Malaysia Airlines this year (flights MH370 and MH17 respectively) have not significantly affected Malaysia’s bullish economic performance. However, Malaysia Airlines (MAS) have been experiencing heavy losses in the 2nd and 3rd quarters of the year (Malaysia Airlines, 2014) As an oil and gas exporter, Malaysia has profited from higher world energy prices, although the rising cost of domestic gasoline and diesel fuel, has forced the government to begin to address fiscal shortfalls, through initial reductions in energy and sugar subsidies and the announcement of the 2015 implementation of a 6% goods and services tax. The government is also trying to lessen its reliance on state oil producer PETRONAS. The oil and gas sector supplies about 32% of government revenue in 2013. Bank Negara Malaysia (central bank) maintains healthy foreign exchange reserves, and a well-developed regulatory regime has limited Malaysias exposure to riskier financial instruments and the global financial crisis. Nevertheless, Malaysia could be vulnerable to a fall in commodity prices or a general slowdown in global economic activity because exports are a major component of GDP. In order to attract increased investment, the Prime Minister of Malaysia Dato’ Sri Najib Razak earlier raised possible revisions to the special economic and social preferences accorded to ethnic Malays under the New Economic Policy of 1970, but retreated in 2013 after he encountered significant opposition from Malay nationalists and other assigned interests. In September 2013 Najib launched the new Bumiputra Economic Empowerment Program (BEEP), policies that favor and advance the economic condition of ethnic Malays, further strengthening the economic stature and power of the Bumiputras in the nation. Malaysia has a diversified and rapidly expanding manufacturing sector. Malaysia was able to join the worlds leaders in some fields although in many areas of manufacturing, it relies on imported technologies and foreign investments. In the 1990s, it became the worlds third-largest producer of integrated circuits and one of the leading producers of domestic appliances. Agriculture is still an important export earner. Malaysia is the worlds second largest producer of palm oil behind Indonesia, amounting to 39% of the world’s palm oil production (Malaysian Palm Oil Council, 2014). Malaysia has always been very open to foreign investment (FDI), especially for export-oriented manufactures, with relatively few restrictions and easy return of profits. This has prompted some of the worlds largest corporations, such as Dell and Microsoft of the United States, NEC and Mitsubishi of Japan, and others, to set up production branches in Malaysia. Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia Normah Mohd Aris (2007) says that: â€Å"The Malaysian economy is driven and influenced by many factors. Some of these factors include Small and medium enterprises (commonly referred to as SMEs) have been the backbone of economic growth of an economy in driving industrial development. Due to their sheer numbers, size and nature of operations, the role of SMEs in promoting domestic sources of growth and strengthening the infrastructure for accelerated economic expansion and development in Malaysia has been recognised. The interdependence of SMEs and large enterprises in collaborating with each other has led to the further expansion of SMEs.† According to the Malaysian SME Corp website, SMEs are defined by the following features: Manufacturing sector, sales turnover not exceeding RM50 million OR full-time employees not exceeding 200 workers Services and other sectors, sales turnover not exceeding RM20 million OR full-time employees not exceeding 75 workers SMEs are further divided into three different categories as shown in Table 1. SMEs in Malaysia are generally focused in the textile and apparel, food and beverages, metals and metals products and wood and wood products sectors. The majority of manufacturing companies are located in the central parts of Malaysia and around the country’s major industrial regions. Challenges Faced by SMEs in Malaysia According to Muhammad et al., (2010) many previous studies conducted by Saleh and Ndubisi (2006); Samad (2007); Abu Bakar et al. (2006); Aris (2006); Harvie (2004); Wang (2003); Wafa et al. (2005); Ritchie Brindley (2000); Decker et al. (2006) and Foon (2006) various challenges faced SMEs in a globalized environment. The SMEs should mainly concentrate in overcoming the challenges, which include recession, barrier from global sourcing, low productivity, lack of managerial capabilities, and lack of financing, difficulty in accessing management, technology and heavy regulatory burden. In the same way, Teoh and Chong (2008) reasoned that the major hurdles to entrepreneurship development are lack of access to credit, formal business and social networks. Muhammad et al. (2010) identified that the main problems faced by SMEs in Malaysia are the lack of knowledge regarding marketing techniques, branding, customer loyalty and also lack of good contacts with others local and international ent erprises. How the Government is Helping SMEs in Malaysia The Malaysian Government’s commitment to and involvement for the development of SMEs has been palpable since the early 1970s. The ‘New Economic Policy’, which mainly aimed to improve people’s welfare and restructure ethnic economic imbalances, was introduced in 1971. The government’s commitment to the development of SMEs is also evident in the second Industrial Master Plan (IMP2), which is then followed by the Third Industrial Master Plan (IMP3) 2006–2020; to coincide with the country’s vision for 2020.The Malaysian Government has implemented various policies and strategies under these plans. (Saleh et al, 2006) Further understanding the role of SMEs, the government’s commitment towards the development of SMEs was emphasized when the National SME Development Council (NSDC), was established in 2004. This Council embodies the highest-level policy making body to chart the direction and strategies for the development of SMEs. Some of the initiatives announced include the formulation of targeted strategies for the development of SMEs across all sectors; the establishment of a comprehensive National SME database and the expansion of development support programmes and facilities to enhance access to financing and accessibility of markets for export (Bank Negara Malaysia, 2006). The Small and Medium Industries Development Corporation (SMIDEC) was also set up, with the goal of developing capable and resilient Malaysian SMEs to be competitive in the global market. In 2007, the NSDC decided to appoint a single dedicated agency to formulate overall policies. SMIDEC was chosen to tackle this role and was transformed into the Small and Medium Enterprise Corporation Malaysia (SME Corp. Malaysia). SME Corp. Malaysia is now the central point of reference for information and advisory services for all SMEs in Malaysia. (Small and Medium Enterprise Corporation Malaysia, 2014) Saleh et al (2006) have also identified other key areas in which the Malaysian government have been helping SMEs. These areas include: 1. Developing Access to Markets The Malaysian External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE) facilitates the participation of SMEs at trade fairs and trade exhibitions by financing their participation costs. This gives the SMEs a platform to market and showcase their companies. 2. Upgrading Technology Technology provides SMEs with the opportunity to increase their efficiency and productivity with tools to better manage their business amidst the growing demands of the current market. 3. Promoting the Application of ICT ICT allows effective and speedy communications and can ensure timely responses to market requirements. 4. Research Development (R D) and Innovation A total of RM280million was allocated to the Industry Research and Development Grant Scheme (IGS) and Commercialization of Research and Development Findings (CRDF) schemes under the 8th Malaysian Plan. 5. Productivity and Quality Assistance programs are aimed at encouraging SMEs to acquire quality standards (health, safety, environment and labour) that will assist them to leverage their strengths. 6. Awards and Recognition The government introduced various award programs to acknowledge companies that have attained excellence. Such programs include: The Prime Minister’s Industry Excellence Award Productivity and Quality management Award (PQMA) Enterprise 50 Award (E50) 7. Access to Financing and Grants The government has allocated substantial funds for borrowing by SMEs. 8. Supply of Skilled Labour In regard to SMEs, SME Corp. Malaysia collaborates with around 20 skill centres to provide training to local SMEs in technical and managerial proficiencies. The Electrical and Electronics, automotive, machinery and engineering services are some of sectors receiving priority in terms of training. References Ariff, M. and Abubakar, S.Y. (2004) Strengthening Entrepreneurship in Malaysia, pp. 2-12 Aris, N. M. (2006) SMEs: building blocks for economic growth. http://www.statistics.gov.my/conference/download.php?cat=1id_file=22. accessed 20/10/2014 ASEAN (2014) ASEAN Member States. http://www.asean.org/asean/asean-member-states accessed 15/10/2014 BNM – Bank Negara Malaysia (2004), â€Å"National SME Council Meeting†, Press Release, Bank Negara Malaysia. Foon, L. S. Eu-Gene, S. (2006) The Changing of Education in the Globalized World. Proceedings of Persidangan Kebangsaan IKS 2006, Kuala Lumpur: Universiti Utara Malaysia. Decker, M., Schiefer, G. Bulander, R. (2006). Specific challenges for small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) in M-business: a SME-suitable framework for mobile services. Proceedings of the International Conference on E-Business (ICE-B 2006), Setà ºbal, Portugal: INSTICC. Department of Statistics, Malaysia (2014) Press Release Gross Domestic Product, 2nd Quarter of 2014. http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/images/stories/files/LatestReleases/gdp/2014/GDP_PRESS_RELEASE_Q2_2014.pdf accessed 20/10/2014 Economic Planning Unit, Prime Minister’s Department. Eighth Malaysia Plan, 2001-2005. Kuala Lumpur: Government Printers, 2001 Harvie, C. (2004) East Asian SME capacity building, competitiveness and market opportunities in a global economy, pp 2-10 Index Mundi (2014), Malaysia Economy Profile 2014. http://www.indexmundi.com/malaysia/economy_profile.html accessed 25/10/2014 Malaysia Airlines (2014) IMPACT OF MH370 TRAGEDY DENTS MALAYSIA AIRLINES Q2 2014 RESULTS http://www.malaysiaairlines.com/my/en/corporate-info/press-room/latest/mas_q2_2014_result.html accessed 5/11/2014 Malaysian Palm Oil Council (2014) Malaysian Palm Oil Industry. http://www.mpoc.org.my/Malaysian_Palm_Oil_Industry.aspx accessed 5/11/2014 Ministry of International Trade and Industry, ‘MITI’ (1996) â€Å"Second Industrial Master Plan, 1996–2005 — Executive Summary†, MITI, Malaysia, pp. 10–13. Ministry of International Trade and industry, ‘MITI’ (2005), â€Å"The Third Industrial Master Plan (IMP3)† http://www.miti.gov.my/miti-imp3.html accessed 25/10/2014 Yusoff, M.B., Hasan, F.A., Jalil, S.A., (2000) Globalisation, Economic Policy, and Equity: The Case of Malaysia, pp. 6-15 http://www.oecd.org/countries/malaysia/2682426.pdf accessed 20/10/2014 Muhammad, Mohd Zulkifli, Char, Abdul Kamal , Yasoa, Mohd Rushdan bin and Hassan Zakiah, 2010. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Competing in the Global Business Environment: A Case of Malaysia. International Business Research, Vol.3, No1, pp. 66-72 Saleh, A.S. and Ndubisi, N.O. (2006) SME development in Malaysia: domestic and global challenges, pp. 12-25 Samad, N. A. (2007) Positioning Malaysian SMEs in the global. Proceedings of Persidangan Kebangsaan IKS 2007,Kota Kinabalu: Universiti Utara Malaysia. Second Malaysia Plan 1971-1975 (Kuala Lumpur: Government Press, 1971), p. 1. 2 SME Corp Malaysia (2014) About SME Corporation Malaysia. http://www.smecorp.gov.my/vn2/node/40 accesssed 27/10/2014 Teoh, W. M. Y. Chong, S. C. (2008) Improving Women Entrepreneurs in Small and Medium Enterprises in Malaysia: Policy Recommendations. Communication of the IBIMA, 2, pp. 31-38. The Star (2014), Malaysia’s services sector to contribute more to economy. http://www.thestar.com.my/Business/Business-News/2014/08/18/Malaysias-services-sector-to-contribute-more-to-economy/?style=biz – accessed 25/10/2014 Ritchie, B. Brindley, C. (2000). Disintermediation, disintegration and risk in the SME global supply chain. Management Decision, 38(8), 575-583. Wafa, S. A., Noordin, R. Kim-Man, M. (2005). Strategy and performance of small and medium-size enterprises in Malaysia. Proceedings of the International Conference in Economics and Finance (ICEF), Labuan: Universiti Malaysia Sabah. Wang, S. D. (2003). The implications of e-financing: implications for SMEs. Bulletin on Asia-Pacific Perspective 2003/2004. New York: United Nations. Chart 1: GDP and Annual Percentage Change

HMS Bounty Essay -- essays research papers

HMS Bounty The HMS Bounty set sail in 1789. Captain William Bligh and his many crewmembers ran the ship. There was an upset between the crew and the Captain. Even though the men violated the â€Å"Articles of War† it was justifiable that they should not be punished.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Crew of Captain Bligh, under penalty of law and the Captain, had no right to commit mutiny and remove the Captain from the ship. The â€Å"Articles of War† clearly state that if any crewmember conceals any traitorous practice or design shall suffer death or any other punishment as a court martial shall think fit. That is exactly what Captain Bligh’s crew took upon themselves. The crew had no reason to blame him for the rations of water because he was doing it to keep the breadfruit alive which was the whole reason for the mission. Indubitably the crews actions were unlawful. The Captain of the HMS Bounty was William Bligh. He was very strict in his actions and in his punishment. He followed the â€Å"Articles of War† like the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church followed the Bible. When they were in port the Captain was very courteous and polite to everyone on the ship. He treated everyone equally and didn’t abuse his rank. That soon changed as the ship set out for the open seas and Tahiti.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The crew started to challenge the Captain and he punished each person that defied him. Many of his actions were unjustifiable and should in turn be pu...

Analysis of Dickens’ Description of Fog In London in Great Expectations Essay

Dickens uses repetition of the word â€Å"fog† throughout this passage. The use of the repetition helps reinforces and emphasises how foggy it is, constantly reminding the reader of the peculiar weather. It also conveys the idea that it isn’t just a normal foggy day but a day with fog so peculiar and heavy that you have to repeat it several times to portray the idea of a heavy, unusual fogbound city. It is constantly repeated to remind us of how thick and strange it is. Usually fog isn’t particularly interesting to be repeated so many times.H e emphasise and focus is put on the fog to try and express and give an impression of an unusual and intense foggy atmosphere to the reader. Dickens also uses various prepositions in this passage.For example he uses prepositions in this quotes : â€Å"Fog up the river† ; † fog down the river† ; † fog on the Essex marshes†; â€Å"fog in the stem and bowl† ; â€Å"fog wheezing by†. The uses of these various prepositions help emphasise and convey the fact that fog is indeed everywhere (â€Å"fog everywhere†). In and out, up and down,quite literally everywhere which makes the reader vividly picture all London covered in heavy thick fog. Another way Dickens uses language to convey the idea of a fog bound London is through the technique personification. â€Å"Fog creeping in†, â€Å"fog cruelly pinching toes and fingers†, â€Å"fog wheezing by†. The use of personification brings the fog to life. The adverb â€Å"creepily† conveys an idea of the fog being a mysterious, sinister but yet eerily quiet being. â€Å"Cruelly pinching toes†, by using this personification it links to the idea that the fog is a sinister, sly being. The adjective â€Å"cruelly†, portrays the fog as a brutal, wicked person, it shows no remorse even though he if pinching † of a shivering little ‘prentice boy†. It shows the reader the force and greatness of the fog (even though it is serene and quiet as implied by the word â€Å"creeping†) which connects to the intensity and strength of the fog as mentioned before- creating an impression of a fog bound city. This contrasts against our normal impression of fog as a misty, subtle delicate weather but transforms this idea into a great menacing bully in the form of a mysterious fog. the phrase † wheezing by could make the fog seem like acranky old man, creeping in and out preying on young children. pinching, creeping,cruelly all have negative connotations portraying the fog as an evil dark being.

Money Economy Example For Free - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1405 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Economics Essay Type Argumentative essay Tags: Economy Essay Money Essay Did you like this example? Persistence problems in the U.S. deal with the sluggish employment growth, the slowdown of household consumption, and the limitations in furthering the fiscal policy. Also, a combination of excessive liquidity, low interest rates, high leverage, poor risk management, excessive risk-taking had possibly let too many assets, emerging market debt prices. Even though the US is the richest country it does (like any other country) have issues that hurt our economic performance. Monetary policy plays a key role for the development of our economys rate of inflation which is the Central Banks responsibility. The Fed has 3 primary functions which are to regulate the banking industry, act as Bankers Bank, and most important conducts monetary policy which the FOMC controls money supply. If the central bank fails to do so inflation can cause a plethora of problems. In todays economy, targeting the levels of real variables and trying to pursue detection of where the unemploym ent rate will settle may take away from lowering inflation. GDP and the unemployment rate fluctuate throughout each year that it could raise or fall immediately and inflation could creep up even when demand is settle. William Poole shares his example; he states, â€Å"Weve seen substantial wage increases in the airline industry; if airlines are to be profitable over time they will have to recover those costs through some combination of productivity gains and price increases, even though travel demand is not currently strong.† The higher wages in the airlines industry are directly related to inflation rising. Wages and salaries usually keep up with inflation. For instance, 2% inflation means wages will increase by 2%. In 2001, the Fed Fund rates increase 11 times to a rate of 1.75%. The following year the economy recovered but the faltering in the US recovery in the fall of 2002 and the risk of a double dip recession led the fed to reduce the Fed Funds to as low as 1%. A jo bless recovery had then emerged during and continued after the war with Iraq. Inflation started to increase with growth of output and the jobs that had picked up. Will the Fed Funds rate and will that cut prevent a hard landing? Another U.S. economy vulnerability is people are saving-less and debt is a stand out. The high levels of household indebtedness (mortgages, consumer credit, etc.) with debt service costs now rising because of a credit crunch. There are a number of negative shocks such as: falling home prices, and falling home equity withdraw. Housing recession and its first fall in home process has been since the 1930s. The housing recession to worsening rather than bottoming out. The US and global recessions are associated with oil prices rising. After the Iraq war oil prices remained the same in 2004-05 because of high demand from the US and China. The issues in 2004-05 with oil prices and energy led to concerns about stagflation (low growth plus inflation). Each bar rel of oil was about $70.00 and either stayed the same or increased for several months. The reason why the oil shock didnt lead to an economic slowdown was the high demand rather than stagflation supply shocks. Will the recent high oil prices carry over to a global slowdown in 07-08? Many times today we look at the American economy and we do an internal SWOT analysis, one of the things I have learned is the U.S. economy is not the only successful economy. There are many other nations that have thriving economies that are showing tremendous growth. Africa is one the up and coming economies these days after many years of stagnation Africa has showed potential for growth since 2001 there has been around 4.9% growth annually in domestic profit. You may ask yourself about uncertainty despite the optimism you may feel about investing in the African economy you have to notice that it is experiencing the highest growth since the 1970s.The basic economic question has to be brought to the forefront consumers are getting more involved with the everyday structure of business and when and why they do well. We have to answer the question of why there is a large economic difference between south and North Korea, East and West Germany, Mainland China and Hong Kong, these are situations that we have to explain and without the theories and studies the would be no clarity. These countries have to allow the government to interfere and even things out with the intentions of growth for the whole nation and not just tourist destinations, and prime factory areas. This class has taught me that equilibrium is basically left up to the consumer and the person offering the service they have to come to an agreement on the amount of service rendered and an accepted medium of exchange that is best for both parties. Entrepreneurship is a staple of American business it allows business owners to be open to innovation and not be afraid to have some uniqueness to the products or services of fered. Asia is one of the most thriving economies but what we fail to see that since 1998 the have been in a severe recession, they also have instituted an IMF bailout plan was brought forward to help the situation. The thing is that the IMF plan has done more bad than good because of the employment conditions have gone down causing the economy participation rate to go down also. North Korea has many opportunities for growth they have an abundance of coal, and other minerals and metals. North Korea has been a very good example for other nations alike. Korea has done many things to equip themselves for the future the companies they develop are made to last, and continue success for many years to come. The U.S. has set the tone copying the central bank. What the Fed can do, at least to some extent, is prevent problems in specific sectors from becoming general problems. That is exactly how to view monetary policy this year. Tech investment is down, but housing investment and c onsumption have been maintained pretty well. Declining interest rates have certainly assisted in supporting aggregate demand. This is the whole story behind the U.S. economy and it has been very successful in doing this, but there are so many other things that have influenced the success experienced by the U.S. economy. China is another one of the strong economies of today China uses a strategy that calls for stability as the main objective, and today the communist party is putting economic stability in the forefront which also allows for great results when a company thinks of the long run instead of quarterly they have a tendency to perform better. Now we have to continue to remember that no matter what your plan is the goal has to be that supply will have to meet demand. I was looking at monetary policy for the U.S. and I read that investors fear turmoil in the credit sector, this means that all the financial institutions will all take a cut because of the failure of the bor rowers to repay loans given by the credit agencies. In whole one of the things I have learned is that many nations are just like a business they need accountants and economist to come in and monitor operations as far as spending, loans, and balancing all accounts .Its the failure of the nation in a whole that have caused this its nothing we can say specifically was caused by any one group of people it is a hard fought battle for the Fed and the government to get this deficit balanced. In conclusion, along with all the advantages of having one the best economies comes with disadvantages as well. The recent high oil prices for the US will lead to a global slowdown and were still trillions of dollars in debt with the number still growing. The actions the US economy takes effects not only America but other countries as well such as: foreign market, real variables, nominal variables, fiscal policy, and household consumption. Everyone knows that the U.S. is the strongest economy but as of lately other countries economies are rising. For instance countries like Africa, China, and Germanys domestic profit growth continues to rise with time. More countries are coming to see that capitalism might just be the road to riches, and a route that the U.S. has been traveling for a number of decades. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Money Economy Example For Free" essay for you Create order